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 Gross expenditure on research and development (GERD) - (€) of institutions from the sectors of performance State, higher education and private non-profit institutions with research and development
Characteristic Description
Name Gross expenditure on research and development (GERD) - (€) of institutions from the sectors of performance State, higher education and private non-profit institutions with research and development by Geographic localization (NUTS - 2013) and Scientific or technological area; Annual
Regularity Annual
Source DGEEC, R&D (institutional sector and enterprises sector)
First available period 2013
Last available period 2020
Dimensions
  • Data reference period
  • Geographic localization (NUTS - 2013)
  • Scientific or technological area
Concepts
  • REFERENCE PERIOD:  The length of time for which data are collected, e.g. a specific day, month or year.
  • RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (R&D):  All systematically performed creative work aimed at expanding knowledge, including the knowledge of humankind, culture and society, as well as the use of this stock of knowledge in new applications.
Measure unit (symbol) Euro (€)
Power of 10  3
Observations
Last update date 24/06/2022


information presented in 12/8/2022